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PeterParticipantHi Everyone
āWhen you realize that eternity is right here now, that it is within your possibility to experience the eternity of your own truth and being, then you grasp the following: That which you are was never born and will never die.ā – Campbell
āIf you think youāve nailed down the self, youāve missed the joke. The self is the dance, not the dancer.ā ā Watts
Both Campbell and Watts point to the same insight through different lenses. Campbell reminds us that eternity is not a distant realm or something that begins after death, it is a dimension of the present moment, a quality of being that reveals our essence as timeless: never truly born, never truly dying.
Watts, with his playful metaphysics, frames life as a cosmic game of hide-and-seek, where the universe forgets this truth in order to rediscover it through us. Forgetting means identifying with the separate self, bound by time and mortality; remembering is awakening to the dance, the realization that the self is not the dancer but the dance itself. In this way, both voices invite us to see that eternity, which is timeless and not a measurement, is here and now, and the game is not about escape but rediscovery.
For fun I thought Iād have Campbell and Watts join the dialog
Setting: A dimly lit circular room with mirrored walls. Four chairs face each other. A candle flickers at the center. The air hums with quiet tension and curiosity.
CHARACTERS:
Ariadne ā poetic, intuitive, speaks in metaphors and fluid language
Theo ā analytical, precise, favors definitions and logical clarity
Campbell ā mythic, calm, speaks in archetypes and timeless truths
Watts ā playful, irreverent, dances with paradox and cosmic humorAriadne: The self is a shimmer, a ripple in the stream. Try to grasp it, and it slips through your fingers. We are illusions dreaming of permanence.
Theo: Illusion implies something false. If we are to speak meaningfully, we must define what we mean by āself.ā Is it consciousness? Memory? Identity?
Watts: Oh, definitions! Lovely toys. But donāt mistake the menu for the meal. The self is a role in the cosmic play. Youāre not a noun, youāre a verb. You are the universe experiencing itself.
Theo: Thatās poetic, but dangerously vague. If everything is everything, then nothing is anything. We need boundaries to think, to speak, to be.
Campbell: Boundaries are the bones of myth. But the truth lies beyond them. That which you are was never born and will never die. The heroās journey begins with identity and ends in transcendence.
Ariadne: So, the game is to forget and then remember. To lose the self in the labyrinth and find it again in the center.
Watts: Exactly! And the punchline is there was never a labyrinth. Just the dance. Just the music. You took the game seriously, and thatās the joke.
Theo: So, all this⦠these realizations, these awakenings⦠theyāre just… games?
Campbell: Yes. But sacred games. The myths we live by are not lies; they are metaphors pointing to truths too vast for logic.
Watts: And the best part? You donāt have to win. You just have to play.Together, Campbell and Watts whisper: āEternity is not later. Itās now.ā – āYou are the universe pretending to be a person.ā – let us hold these words lightly.
Living isnāt about slaying dragons or finding treasure. Itās about waking up to the fact that you were never separate from the treasure to begin with. That the game was always rigged in favor of joy, if only we stop trying to win and start playing.
Today, I wonder what if. What if I try to live as if I were never born and will never die. What if… I dance. I play. I remember.
PeterParticipantHi Everyone
I recall conversations years ago where I admitted feeling that the hope I was leaning into was making life grim and depressing. The hope I was taught was tied to unmet expectations projected onto some imagined life after death where all would be well… I wondered if it might be better not to hope at all. When I shared this, the response was nearly universal: You have to have hope, or youāll fall into despair. – Despair on one side, despair on the other – a catch-22.
That led me to a deeper question: why, when we try to change a story we tell ourselves, do we feel such pressure, both internal and external, to replace it immediately with a new one? What are we so afraid of in the silence between narratives?
When I considered removing my story of hope, I was told the only alternative was to fill that space with a story of despair. But over time, Iāve learned this isnāt true. You can stop telling a story without replacing it. You can leave the space open, and remain whole.
This has taken years of practice. Along the way, Iāve learned to be careful with words like hope, especially because they so easily blur with belief, faith, even life and live. These words carry weight, and when we use them interchangeably, we risk confusing very different ways of being.
Take the statements: āLife without hope is a grim one.ā āLive without hope.ā They sound similar, but they point in opposite directions. The first assumes hope is essential for meaning. The second, echoing T.S. Eliot, invites us to let go of clinging to specific outcomes. It doesnāt suggest despair, but rather a posture of openness, of freedom from illusion.
This is where language matters. When we donāt clarify what kind of hope we mean, āliving without hopeā can sound like giving up. But it can also mean living without the burden of expectation. It can mean being present, receptive, and courageous in the face of uncertainty.
To avoid confusion, Iāve found it helpful to distinguish between two kinds of hope:
– Hope as expectation – which binds us to outcomes and often leads to disappointment.
– Hope as presence – which keeps us open to what unfolds, without needing to control it.The first is a clenched fist. The second is an open hand.
From that clarity, Iāve begun to reclaim hope as an active essence rooted in courage and responsibility. Not a story I tell to avoid despair, but a way of living that embraces the unknown with grace.
PeterParticipantJut to add – If someone told me a 10+ years ago that my hope was unskillful and passive as Fromm suggests I would have rejected the notion. Back then, hope felt active to me. Over time, Iāve learned what T.S. Eliot meant by āwait without hope, for hope would be hope of the wrong thing.ā
Thatās still waiting, but a least not one that pretends. Today I think I’m ready to reclaim hope, disentangling it from passive faith and restore its active essences… hope as a verb, not a feeling.
PeterParticipantHi Tee
That was a interesting breakdown.
I think our bias lies in associating action as good and stillness as passive and… less good. And that this bias shapes how we imagine hope. We picture hope as active, as a something that must be good, something that will lead us to freedom, but often don’t notice due to our bias, when it becomes passive: waiting for rescue rather than engaging with reality. When hope turns into waiting, trust shifts outward where we have a tendance to place it in leaders or systems instead of our own capacity for inner work and shared responsibility. This bias applied unskillfully to hope often leads to the irony that those who cry āFreedomā the loudest, as a call to action, may actually be giving it away.
The following is a journal entry in progress as I try to put my feeling on something I’ve been feeling
In many communities, hope and faith are deeply intertwined and often treated as synonymous virtues. Yet this entanglement can obscure a critical distinction, one that Erich Fromm explored with urgency: the difference between active hope and passive resignation. Fromm argued that genuine hope is not a passive waiting for salvation, but an active, courageous engagement with the future. It is rooted in agency, responsibility, and the moral will to shape what comes next.
In my own community, Iāve observed a troubling pattern. People speak of hope with conviction, often in religious or cultural terms, but their posture is one of waiting. They believe they are hoping actively, yet much of this hope resembles Frommās notion of passivity, a quiet surrender masked as spiritual trust. This confusion has consequences. When hope becomes passive, and not recognized as such, it creates a vacuum of agency. People feel powerless, uncomfortable but still believe āsomethingā will save them. Living in the uncomfortable tension but not fully conscious of it, feeding a unacknowledged anger that calls out for ‘dad’ to save them.
Fromm warned that passive hope, especially when cloaked in faith, can become fertile ground for authoritarianism. The leader becomes the embodiment of āactive hope,ā even if their actions are coercive or destructive. The more people mistake waiting for hoping (pretending its action), the more they surrender their autonomy to those who claim to act on their behalf. In this way, the erosion of true hope becomes a gateway to political and psychological submission.
PeterParticipantHi Tee
Yes, itās an area that occupies me, though still a work in progress. Wisdom traditions have long warned about mistaking activity for passivity and vice versa, but we seem deeply resistant to this insight. That resistance, I suspect, is a source of much of our suffering.
Society holds a paradoxical view of change. We readily agree that change from the inside out is more lasting than change imposed from the outside in. Yet we undervalue the very process that makes that inner change possible. Why? My thought is because we mistake inner work (subjectivity) for passivity and external enforcement (objectivity) for action.
We live in a culture that celebrates transformation, makeovers, breakthroughs, revolutions… a world that privileges what can be seen, counted, and proven. Action, in this frame, means movement.
Inner work, by contrast, is subjective. It happens in silence, in solitude, in the messy terrain of thought and feeling. It lacks the markers of ādoing somethingā that our culture recognizes: speed, noise, output. So we label it passive. We call reflection ānavel-gazing,ā restraint āweakness,ā and emotional labor āsoft.ā
As a result, we rush to fix, to act, to judge, to enforce, believing that movement equals progress and defense of our boundaries. But this bias blinds us to a deeper truth that inner work is often the most courageous, demanding, and transformative form of action.
Tor NĆørretranders, in The User Illusion, tells a story of physicists debating why the good guy in Westerns always wins the shootout. The answer? Because the bad guy acts while the good guy is present. Conscious, ego-driven action is about half a second slower than presence. The bad guy loses because he decides to act and moves first, while the good guy, fully present, was already active.
Here, stillness is not inaction. tās presence. Itās the fruit of inner work: knowing oneself, mastering fear, refusing to be baited by chaos. The gunslingerās stillness looks passive but its not, itās the most active force in the scene, shaping the outcome.
My thought is that to truly understand action and passivity, we must integrate both objective and subjective perspectives. We must learn to see the invisible, to recognize that stillness can be strength and motion can be avoidance. In doing so, we confront our biases about what counts as passive and what counts as active. And perhaps then, we begin to discern how those biases have shaped the way we hope, what we expect from change, and where we place our trust.
PeterParticipantHi Thomas
Thanks for the kind words. It’s true you write candidly and with directness. I personally find it refreshing and would hate to lose your voice.
PeterParticipantHi Anita,
Iād like to gently offer a āyes, andā on this statement: āFor trauma survivors, the loss of self isnāt liberationāitās fragmentation. Healing often requires reclaiming the self, not dissolving it.ā
Yes: this is deeply true and must be honored – And – Wholeness may eventually include a loosening of the rigid self, not as erasure but as expansion. The journey of reclaiming the self can coexist with the possibility of transcending it.
Just as we must be careful not to use spiritual teachings to invalidate trauma or silence pain, we also need to be mindful not to silence the transformative insights that those traditions offer about the nature of self, liberation and wholeness.
The Dharma does not rush this process. It does not say, You are not real. It says, You are not only this. It says, When you are ready, there is more. Wholeness as presence of everything connected, seen clearly, held wisely, loved deeply.
PeterParticipantHe all
A student once asked Master Zhaozhou, āIf the world is illusion, why does it hurt when I kick a rock?ā Zhaozhou replied, āIt is your perception that makes it real.ā
The student misunderstood the teaching. He believed that if the world is illusion, then the rock and his foot must not be real. But when he kicked the rock and broke his toe, the pain was undeniable. The rock did not vanish. The foot did not disappear. The toe did not unbreak.
This is where we must be careful. Too often, teachings on illusion are used to silence pain, suggesting that suffering is a failure of insight. This is not the Dharma. This is misunderstanding dressed as wisdom.
Zhaozhouās words were not meant to dismiss the pain or deny the body. They were not a prescription for ignoring wounds. The student must tend to his toe. Healing is necessary. Compassion is necessary. The Dharma does not ask us to bypass suffering; it asks us to see through it. All things in their time.
If we listen carefully, the teaching is not a weapon to invalidate trauma. It is not saying, āYour suffering is your fault. You should not be feeling what youāre feeling.ā Instead, it offers a subtle invitation to be present.
Once the wounds are tended, once safety and care are restored, there may come a moment when the illusion of āIā can be gently questioned. Not to erase the pain, but to loosen the grip of identity around it.
But what does it mean to āsee throughā suffering?
The illusion was not the rock, nor the foot, nor the pain. The illusion was the studentās perception filtered through the lens of separation, the sense of a distinct āIā who suffers, who resists, who clings to the idea that things should be other than they are.
Here the ego might say: āThe teaching are lies, I should not have kicked the rock; this pain is unfairā and oddly often at the same time, one wonders if only to increase the suffering a unskillful hope that āIf only I were enlightened, this wouldnāt have hurt.āIf only I⦠if only Iā¦
But when the illusion of āIā dissolves, what remains is simply this: A body moves. A foot kicks. A rock stays still. A toe breaks. Pain arises. Healing begins. No blame. No shame. No resistance. Just the unfolding of causes and conditions.
The teaching asks us to be present. To see clearly. To respond wisely. And sometimes, that means saying: āThis hurts. I need help. I will care for myself.ā
And yes, when the illusion of āIā dissolves⦠The body moves. The rock remains a rock. And the foot⦠The foot āknowsā not to kick the rock, not because it fears pain, but because it no longer acts from separation. It moves in harmony with the whole.
It listens. It sees. It learns.
To see through illusion is not to erase the wound, but to meet it without the story of separation. In that meeting, healing becomes not just possible, not just the closing of a wound, but whole.
PeterParticipantHi Tee
“Iāve got to say, Peter, that I notice a little sensitivity on your part when you talk about passivity”
Not quite in the way you speculate: My comment on expanding on Bruce Lee quote was me talking to myself wondering how better to communicate what I see as a major stumbling block for integrating the teaching of the various wisdom traditions. Mistaking for action what is really passivity and vice versa.
Iāve often wondered why wisdom traditions, for all their depth and beauty, donāt seem to catalyze the kind of societal transformation they point toward. Iāve witnessed individual awakening, but once form becomes institution, something seems to stall. The flow slows. The tenderness hardens. My thought is that mistake the notion of activity and passivity. Especially when it comes to Hope – we hope badly and my thought is because our Hope tends to be passive but we assume its active.
Erick Fromm suggested that unskillful hope is a attempt to flee from choice, from responsibility, from the anxiety of being, and in our flight, we embrace submission, conformity, and destructiveness. In Escape from Freedom, he named such hope as fear masquerading as safety, the seduction of authoritarianism…
Anyway something I’ve been working on.
PeterParticipantHi Everyone
Thanks Tee for pointing that out. Communication is hard, and you never quite know if what you think you’re saying is how it might be read.
Perhaps if I had expanded on the Bruce Lee quote. I read it as pointing to the rhythm of both the outer and inner experience, the martial artist training so that their reactions are responses. I donāt think anyone would describe Bruce as passive, though I imagine he had a deep inner life.
I always appreciate how you see your part of the āelephantā Alessa and thanks for the kind words.
Beautiful reflection Silvery Blue
PeterParticipantLOL I wanted it to read as a ‘Yes and’ and see I wrote ‘But even then’… Sometimes, as you said, withdrawal is the wisest choice which even then, I think, can be done with compassion’
PeterParticipantThank you, Tee. I appreciate the way youāre engagement.
I wouldnāt describe myself as someone with a rich inner life aimed at spending as much time there as possible. Iām not sure how that impression came about, and when I have time, Iāll revisit what I wrote to see where the gaps might be for that impression to arise.
Your definition of passivity as the absence of necessary action is valid, especially from an external, outcome-oriented perspective. But Iām pointing toward something more interior. Stillness, in this sense, isnāt the absence of action itās the presence of awareness within action. A kind of motion that doesnāt rush. A kind of strength that doesnāt shout.
āonly when there is stillness in movement does the universal rhythm manifest.ā ā Bruse Lee – Iām seeking the rhythm.
Youāre right, this approach works best when thereās a willingness to listen. When someone is only interested in attacking or defending their corner of the elephant, it can feel not just futile, but harmful to stay engaged.
Thatās why Zafar doesnāt suggest staying in every conversation at all costs. He speaks too discernment, the wisdom to know when to step back, and the courage to do so without shame. āNot all silence is surrender,ā he says. āSome silence is a candle lit for yourself.ā
Layla stood up for herself, which was brave. But she also felt unsettled afterward. Not because she spoke, but because she lost her center in the heat of the moment. Her journey isnāt about choosing between speaking or withdrawing, itās about learning to respond from a place of stillness, even when the rhetoric flares. To be accountable for what is hers and release what isnāt, without defense or sense of righteousness. Without losing her center.
Sometimes, as you said, withdrawal is the wisest choice. But even then, it can be done with compassion. To say, āThis hurts.ā To say, āI donāt know how to stay.ā That kind of honesty is not weakness, itās presence. And presence, even when itās not returned, is still brave.
I hear that distinction as a āyes andā – hoping it doesnāt come across as a āyes but’ – does that resonate with you?
Than I see we have landed on the same space – “Willingness to see the other, listen to their pain, listen to their needs. But also, respect our own pain and our own needs. Compassion and self-compassion. I think the two together is the winning combination.”
That was nicely said.
PeterParticipantHi everyone
In a world that often asks us to choose between silence and shouting, Iāve come to wonder if thereās a third way, stillness in action. Not passive. Not aggressive. But present.
Iām going to attempt to use the following Sufi and Zen stories to illustrate the third way āstillness in actionā Iāve been trying to communicate. Reframing the conflict within the tension of political discord Iāve been trying to engage and come to terms with. Next to explore this third way, Iāve imagined a conversation between Layla and Zafar, two voices navigating the fire of rhetoric and the longing for connection.
This Sufi story, often attributed to Rumi, tells of people who enter a dark room where an elephant is kept. Each person touches a different part, the trunk, the leg, the ear⦠and describes the elephant based on their limited experience. One says it’s like a snake, another like a pillar, another like a fanā¦. āIf each had a candle and came together, the differences would disappear.ā
Zen Koan: Is That So? This koan tells of a Zen master named Hakuin. A young woman in the village becomes pregnant and names Hakuin as the father. When confronted, he simply replies, āIs that so?ā He accepts the child and cares for it. Later, the woman confesses the truth and the child is returned. Again, Hakuin says, āIs that so?ā
Reflection:
There are days when I read a headline or hear a soundbite and feel my chest tighten. The words are sharp, the tone dismissive, the posture combative. My first impulse is to recoil, to label, to judge, to turn awayā¦. Itās not just disagreement. Itās discomfort. And beneath that a deep sadness that weāve forgotten how to speak to one another.Rumiās story of the elephant in the dark comes to mind. Each person touches only a part, and each insists they know the whole. Iāve done this too. Iāve mistaken my corner of the elephant for the entire truth and expected everyone to see by its light and, sometimes, become righteous when they didnāt. ā¹
But the story doesnāt end in division. It ends with an invitation: If each had a candle and came together, the differences would disappear. Here coming together doesnāt mean agreement. It means presence. It means staying in the room when itās easier to leave. It means asking, what part of the elephant have you touched? and meaning it.
Zen offers another image. Hakuin, falsely accused and called a disgrace, Hakuin says āIs that so?ā Then later when the world called him a saint, he says āIs that so?ā Hakuin responds not with outrage but with spaciousness. His peace was not tied to what others said about him. The rhetoric can shift and change, but if your calm or sense of self is not dependent on praise or condemnation, you are free.
I used to read this as unhealthy detachment. Now in the second half of life, I see it as a kind of quiet courage. To remain present without needing to be right. To hold discomfort without turning it into defense.
Itās true that such detachment can become a shield, escape or even indifference if not careful… however, a deeper part of me calls out that that engagement doesnāt mean abandoning stillness. It means letting the stillness hold others too.
In a polarized world, dialogue is not a luxury. Itās a lifeline. And, I think it begins not with cleverness, but with compassion. Not with argument, but with attention. Compassion that makes it safe, even when its not returned, and the choice to stay engaged, to keep the candle lit, makes it brave.
Layla ā Zafar Dialogue
Walking home from a family gathering, Layla replays a tense exchange with an in-law who always seems to know how to provoke her. Sheās proud that she stood her ground, but the conversation left a bitter taste. The words linger. Sheās frustrated not just by the conflict, but by how easily she became reactive and defensive, how quickly she let someone elseās tone shape her own. She wonders why itās so hard to stay centered when the heat rises.As these thoughts swirl, she notices Zafar sitting quietly beneath a tree, as if waiting for the moment to arrive.
Layla: I donāt know how to do this anymore, Zafar. Every time I try to speak, it feels like Iām walking into fire. They twist my words, mock my tone, and Iām left wondering why I even tried.
Zafar: You tried because something in you still believes that words can be bridges, not weapons. But belief doesnāt mean blindness. Itās okay to feel burned. Itās okay to step back.
Layla: But stepping back feels like giving up. Like Iām letting the loudest voices win.
Zafar: Not all silence is surrender. Some silence is a candle lit for yourself. A way to see your own wound before you try to see theirs.
Layla: I want to believe that. But the space between reaction and response is so small. Sometimes I donāt even notice Iāve crossed it until Iām already defending, already hurting.
Zafar: That space between reaction and response can be sacred even if barely there. A chance to notice before the fire catches. A chance to name it, and in naming, you begin to reclaim the space. Not perfectly. Not always. But gently.
Layla: So what do I do when the rhetoric comes again? When the words are sharp and the posture is rigid?
Zafar: You remember the elephant in the dark. You remember that theyāve touched only a part. And so have you. You ask, not to win, but to understand. And if they wonāt meet you there, you still keep your candle lit.
Layla: Even if Iām the only one holding it?
Zafar: Especially then. Because one candle can remind the room that light is still possible.
Laylaās Journal
Zafarās words are still with me. He didnāt tell me to be stronger. He didnāt ask me to forgive or forget. He simply reminded me that the space I long for, between reaction and response, might begin with noticing.Iāve always thought I had to be ready before I spoke. Clear. Composed. Unshakable. But maybe readiness isnāt the point. Maybe itās enough to be honest. To say, āThis hurts.ā To say, āI donāt know how to stay.ā
And maybe the candle I hold isnāt for lighting the whole room. Maybe itās just enough to see my own hands. To remember that Iām still here. Still willing. Still listening.
I donāt know what Iāll do next time the rhetoric flares. But I know Iāll try to pause. To breathe. To ask, āWhat part of the elephant have you touched?ā And to mean it.
Thereās a kind of stillness Iām learning to trust, not the stillness of silence or withdrawal, but the stillness that moves with me. That walks into the fire without needing to fight. That listens even when the words sting. That stays, not because itās easy, but because something deeper is holding me steady.
Maybe thatās what Zafar meant. That stillness isnāt the absence of motion. Itās the presence within it. A rhythm beneath the noise. A candle that doesnāt flicker, even when the wind rises.
PeterParticipantHi Silvery Blue – Thanks for the kind words
Hi Tee
Would those around me call me passive?
No… perhaps… Has my my engagement in this dialogue been passive? What does passivity mean to you?
Iāve experienced movement in stillness, and stillness in movement. What then is action… What is passive?
Bruce Lee once said, āThe stillness in stillness is not the real stillness; only when there is stillness in movement
does the universal rhythm manifest.āIn this stillness, To let go is not to withdraw. It is to listen more deeply, to respond without grasping, to be present without needing to be seen.
If passivity means absence, then no, I am not passive. But if it means stillness, then perhaps… and Iām learning to welcome it.
PeterParticipantHi Tee
Sorry my last reply was a bit rushed. I really do appreciate you acknowledging that you might have been projecting. As we talked about before I think we all do it, often without realizing. What matters is the willingness to see it and speak it.
As for your other question: yes, I do think the passage of time has shifted my focus inward. The outer pursuits still have their place, but they no longer feel like the center of gravity. The second half of life, for me, seems to be about letting go but in a way that makes space for something deeper to emerge. I don’t experience that as passive but can understand how it might seem that way from the outside looking in.
Iāve really appreciated this exchange. Itās given me much to reflect on. Thanks for the thoughtful conversation.
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