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How to Be a Good Friend to Someone Who Is Depressed

“Everyone comes with baggage. Find someone who loves you enough to help you unpack.” ~Unknown

I have suffered varying degrees and types of depression since I was thirteen years old, and over the years I have been on the receiving end of both good and bad support from friends.

Some understood, and some told me to “stop moaning and get over it.” Likewise, I have had friends who have struggled as acutely as I have, and throughout it all I have learned so much about what it means to be (and how to be) a friend to someone who is depressed.

Chances are, you have come into contact with depression on at least one occasion in life, whether you realize it or not. Either you’ve had it yourself at some point or you know someone has (even if they never told you). A lot of the time we just don’t know how to act around one another or what to say.

Friendship with someone who has depression is fraught with many pitfalls. You can say the “right” thing and yet it can be completely the wrong thing at the same time. Everyone suffering with depression is different.

But here are a few general suggestions that might help.

Acknowledge their struggle.

One of the best things you can do for someone who is depressed is acknowledge their feelings and what they’re going through. Offer sympathy. Tell them that you’re sorry they’re going through such a rough time and that you’re there for them.

Offering compassion and empathy to someone who is depressed is sometimes the perfect medicine. Reassure them that you understand that they’re going through a very tough time and it’s okay to find things a little more difficult than usual. They’re not weak; they’re ill.

Don’t offer platitudes.

We all do it. Times get tough, and the first thing we do is reach for the quotes and platitudes that we think will help the most. But these can seem like throwaway comments with no real meaning behind them. Telling a severely depressed person to “be positive” is like telling someone with cancer to “get over it.”

Words like this will do nothing but infuriate your friend and lead to shame and guilt about their inability to get better by themselves.

Don’t try to fix that person. Allow them to feel whatever it is they need to feel. If they need to get angry about a situation, don’t tell them “anger solves nothing.” Tell them to feel it so they can work through it.

Find out if there is something contributing to their depression (but don’t criticize if there isn’t).

Sometimes there are obvious causes for someone’s depression; sometimes there aren’t. If there is a particular problem that is upsetting a friend, offer to help in some capacity.

However, a lot of people feel ashamed if they’re suffering from depression without any obvious reason. If that’s the case, don’t tell them they have “nothing to be depressed about.” One of the heaviest weights a depressed person can carry is feeling they have “no right to be depressed” when they have “such a good life.”

It can happen to the most unexpected of people.

Take the condition seriously and encourage them to get help.

There is a huge difference between feeling sad and being depressed. If you know someone who is suffering, that definition is extremely clear.

Don’t dismiss their struggles by saying it will get better tomorrow. Realize that depression is a serious condition and often needs professional treatment.

Your loved one may not be ready to accept that they need help (and can be helped), but lightly planting those seeds in their mind may just convince them to seek treatment.

Likewise, offer to take them to the doctor, just as my friends did. Or, do your research and find some charities that may be helpful to them.

Listen without judgment or applying logic.

One of the worst things you can do, both for your friend and yourself (to avoid frustration), is to apply logic to a depressed person’s mind. A lot of times the person feels just as confused by their thoughts as you do.

Please try not to judge your friend if they have children and are talking about ending their lives. When you’re that depressed, logic doesn’t apply. If we tell you we think our next panic attack will kill us, accept that it feels that way to us, even if we know it defies logic.

Be there in whatever form that person needs.

Sometimes your friend may want to talk about what’s on their mind, and other times they may just want to go to the movies with you to try and distract themselves. Adapt and be there in whatever capacity they need in that moment. If they can only text you their thoughts instead of saying them out loud, let them.

Or, if they need you to take them out to lunch one day but a couple days later you have to go to them because they can’t leave the house, don’t question it. Just try and be there for them to the best of your ability in whatever way they need you at that time.

Sometimes I wanted to meet my friend for lunch and other times I couldn’t leave my bed, so she lay with me in silence. Both were exactly what I craved and needed.

Be patient and accept that things have changed.

I know that you want your old friend back, and believe me, they want their old selves back as much as you do. But please accept that, for the moment, it’s simply not possible.

They may have loved a drink down the pub on a Saturday night with you and your mates or a day out in the park with everyone and their children, but right now those situations are most likely extremely overwhelming to them.

If you know they want to go out but find group gatherings overwhelming, why not ask them out for a catch up on a one-on-one basis? It doesn’t have to be a special occasion, just a cup of tea at a local cafe or a nice lunch somewhere quiet.

Stay connected and include them.

One of the worst things you can do is cut a depressed friend out of your social life. While they may not be able to participate in activities all the time, they still want to be included. They want to know what’s going on in your life even if they can’t contribute anything themselves.

Invite them to dinners with the rest of your friends or to events you might be going to. Regardless of whether they accept the invitation, they will appreciate you asking in the first place, because nobody wants to feel left out.

Look after yourself.

Despite all of the above advice, sometimes you’re going to feel helpless, and that’s okay. When all else fails, your wanting to be there for us is truly the only thing we care about.

You must remember to look after yourself and realize that as much as you want to help your friend, you have your own life to lead and prioritizing yourself doesn’t make you selfish. You can’t be there around the clock when you have family and commitments of your own, but very often, knowing you are there in some capacity is enough to help.

About Toni White

Toni is a writer, thinker, and traveller with a love of nature and the African continent. She attempts to turn pain into beauty through her writing in the hopes that it will comfort, help, and encourage others to live despite their troubles. She is currently writing at reclaimingyourfuture.com and can also be found on her Facebook page (facebook.com/reclaimingyourfuture).

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eric welsh

Toni,
This is such a well written piece. Thank you so much for sharing a view from the inside looking out on depression. It is so easy for people to say the wrong thing when they do not know what to say. Sometimes words only add to the noise.

Peace Within

Toni, you have given great advice. Most people do not understand depression unless they have gone through it themselves or have watched a loved one suffer from it. It would help if we were taught about it in our younger years, like in grade school. Especially because those years are the hardest. If we do not understand how it affects a person we can easily make matters worse by saying the wrong things, even if our intentions are good. That’s why we all need a good understanding. Take care <3

ck

Your best piece of advice could very well be ” Stay Connected and include them”. My teenage daughter suffers from depression and she is working through it…I hope she will be able to recover from it. One of the most painful things to witness is how her friends “forgot ” her and did not stay connected. She has had trouble making friends since and I can see how the loss of their friendship still hurts her.

Lada

Thank you so, so much for this. My best friend has been suffering from depression for a few years now and I sometimes feel helpless when she calls me, because I have no idea how to help her. I guess that I have to accept that it’s out of my hands and all I can offer is my presence and compassion. The “Listen without judgment or applying logic” part will especially be useful I think.

My biggest strugle with having a depressed friend is that I’m afraid that I will say something wrong, something that could lead to a bad decision or worse mood if possible. I feel like I have to choose my words so carefully and it drains me a bit..
I’ve tried to encourage her to like herself more, because I know from a personal experience that everything begins and ends with self-love, I tell her what I and other people love about her or how many people love her. I’ve also translated a few articles that I thought were similar to her situation (we’re Czechs), but I don’t know whether this kind of help is good, I don’t want to push her into anything.

PKR

While I agree with the vast majority of this post, I think guidance has to play a role somewhere as well. Being an empathetic listener is of the utmost importance, but correcting some of the negative thoughts contributing to the depressed state are also vital. When people are so far down the rabbit hole, they don’t always recognize the small changes they could make in their thinking that would result in an enormous positive difference. In the throes of my deep, dark depression that lasted for a good part of four years, one of my friends called me out on some fallacies in my thinking, and it was a total light bulb moment. Once I realized that one particular line of thinking was skewing everything, I got into counseling and worked for two years to unravel it. If that friend had chosen to tiptoe around me, I would have never made that desperately needed breakthrough. So yes, empathy is good, but it’s not enough. Depression is not a choice. But, it’s important to be reminded in the depths, that you do have a little more control than you think. It’s not about being told to be positive–that would just send me into a tailspin. It’s about investigating the (I’m quoting Dr. Seuss here) “Games you can’t win cuz you’ll play against you.” The other steps we can take is to try various supplements. That can be a little interesting project on its own, because the research is time consuming, and the results are almost immediate. If you try supplements that either boost the proper neurotransmitters or relieve you of the ‘can’t go on’ exhaustion of depression, it will make all the difference in the world. Try one for a week, if it doesn’t work, try another. This can keep you busy for months. Depressed people tend to be mood tweakers, as evidenced by the consumption of alcohol/drugs/smokes. So why not try with some amino acids? Replace the substances that chronic anxiety have depleted you of. L-glutamine and Sam-E have been absolute godsends. And, there are so many more…acetyl-l carnitine, curcumin, fish oils, methyl folate, active b vitamins…I would hope that no one ever gives up without trying these–after having done all the research, of course. You’d be amazed what you can do, without ever stepping foot in a doctor’s office. For sure, depression is rooted in biology, but it has to be addressed on two fronts. Boost your biology, get into counseling, and stick with friends who love you, but tell it to you straight. I wish you all the best!!

Thank you Eric; your words are so very much appreciated! I think you say it well I’d rather hear silence than words said to ‘fill a gap’!

Toni - Reclaiming Your Future

Oh I totally agree with your point that, though our thoughts are illogical, we sensitively need to be reminded of the logical side of life and gently nudge that person to attempt to see a particular situation in a more stable way. I’m really glad to hear that you went into counselling and manage to find the source – amazing work! 🙂

I think any avenue that can potentially help you is worth exploring whether that’s counselling, supplements, medication or a combination etc or a combination of everything – no persons’ journey with mental health problems is the same so what might not work for some can work wonders for others.

Thank you for your well thought-out comment PKR!

Toni - Reclaiming Your Future

I’m so very sorry to hear that your daughter is suffering on both levels right now CK – you must be heartbroken to watch it unfold and see her loneliness.
I suffered so much throughout my teenage years and every friend of mine left which compounded the struggle to understand my scary thoughts.
If there is anything I can do – answer any questions you may have or you want me to be on the other end of an email for your daughter, please let me know! x

I completely agree that there needs to be discussion and understanding from a far earlier age particularly as more and more of us are suffering and therefore introducing it to younger generations without knowledge of it.

And yes, teen years are some of the hardest when hormones are flying all over the place and everyone labels you a ‘typical teenager’ even if you’re struggling on a much deeper level!

Toni - Reclaiming Your Future

Lada – as I said in the article (which I think you’ve understood) is that very often, even if you don’t know what to say, simply being there for your friend can mean so very much!

I wouldn’t worry too much about ‘saying the wrong thing’ – although people are very sensitive when they’re depressed, they also respect the fact that sometimes you really don’t now what to say and that’s ok because we know those words are said with love. You have to be careful that it’s not draining you of energy all the time worrying about what you’re saying or not saying and see how she is if you’re natural around her.

It depends on your friend but personally if my friend translated articles for me to try and help, I would consider it a very sweet thing. You’re not pushing her, you’re simply given her different view points which she can read or ignore; it’s her choice but you’re doing something for her and that’s the important thing. Please remember to look after yourself though!

Peace Within

So true!

Mel

Toni, very valid points made there.

It’s important not to judge them (they know it often doesnt make sense!), give them what they need (ie love, trust, support) and simply be there for them.

RCSLZ

PKR and Toni,

Thank you so much. While I don’t live with depression directly my ex partner does. I always struggled with how to support him. No matter how much I tried and desperately wanted to be there for the person I love so dearly I never felt like I was the right person for him. He recently decided to end the relationship and I keep going back and forth about how I could’ve just been a better friend so thank you for this. Despite the pain I am so thankful to him for teaching me these life lessons gently and with compassion.

Toni - Reclaiming Your Future

I’m so sorry to hear this RCSLZ – it’s never easy and you do, as you say, constantly wonder if you are the ‘right’ person or doing something wrong but the truth is, sometimes we can’t always open up despite how much everyone one (including ourselves) wants us to. You wanted to and you tried; that’s all you can ask of yourself x

Toni - Reclaiming Your Future

Beautifully put Mel 🙂

Dean

D G A, Hi Toni, i have depression and a partner that saw and new what was happening to me, She often gave advice, took care of my eating disorder got me healthy , and maybe i need to see my doctor to get medication to help balance me out. But my ego crept in and was gonna have no part of it, and inside my head i was thinking who the hell are you, your not a doctor! and what would you no about it… we’ve known each other for 14 years and started our relationship 5 months ago. Long story short for the last couple of years i have not treated her very well and new that she was or had some kind of fascination with me, and i tried my hardest to reject her advances towards me, and i turned into something even im disgusted with now to say the most. And for 2 years she took this behavior from me with out batting an eye lid…Well at the end of the 2 years, friends and family members started making comments how she was a awesome person with a beautifull soul. I started paying attention, and fell for her not long after, not realizing that some how i had changed the balance of the universe ,but still not aware at the time.. thing took a turn for the worst with me. I became jealous, demanding of her time, everything was about me. and yet in my head i didn’t have depression, everyday became more and more demanding of her time, questioning her! who you talking to , where you going, why is he calling you pet names on a game, you have a game name, just why why why why all the time. i couldn’t go a day with out arguing… I was so self obsorbed i didnt no she had depression for years and i triggered her insecurities, her unhappiness, her bad memories about life, that i became a problem my own worst nightmare
, and a poor me at the same time, i had no sympathy or apathy i became more lost then i new what to do with in the first place, and still no understanding of my health issues till i went and got help from my doctor cause i was no good to her the way i was, or to myself really. Problem is now i have diabetes and thyroid ( graves decease ) and have lost my true love…. any suggestion or help would be appreciated, Even tho i think i already no the answer….. Take care of myself, and let her go
please forgive my spelling, i fail school cert exam and never advanced myself, i am now 53 yrs old and still haven’t grown up

Pai

I have a friend who is constantly depressed, and im glad i found your post. Though it’s not very easy to do. I sometimes get judgemental and think why is he so helpless. Im sorry if that sounds rude, but im not a very patient person at the core. Yet i am the only friend he has, literally. And i do really appreciate our friendship. But if he does nothing with his depression this puts pressure on our relationship.

Sometimes i feel like he is on my feet waiting for relief like a sick puppy. While i dont always have anything calming to say. The usual words now begin to sound like a template. I dont know what to do ;(

Sanjay

I always try to confront my friend about his sadness, why he is not okay. I know he wants someone with whom he can share his things. I understand him because I too feel this way. I tried several times but he never tells anything. I always show him that I do care for him from the very bottom of my heart but I can’t understand why still he don’t believe me this much. What should I do? Please suggest