“How we spend our days is, of course, how we spend our lives.” ~Annie Dillard
When I first engaged spiritual practice, I tried to meditate while counting breaths. “I can’t do this!” I lamented, “It’s too hard.” The green satiny cushion filled with buckwheat chaff felt hard and unforgiving.
My legs ached. I kept checking my watch. My mind ached.
Tick. Tick. Tick.
The watch taunted me, and I did not feel the least bit edified by the experience.
But every few moon phases, I’d try again: half an hour of hellacious discomfort, of shifting in my chair or—if I had gotten really ambitious—on the cushion.
It was horrible. Didn’t feel life affirming at all.
In fact, it was nothing but an occasion for self-criticism. I didn’t know how to watch my feelings and thoughts arise and release, as I had been told I was supposed to do. I only knew I had to sit there for half an hour, no matter what.
But wasn’t it what you’re supposed to do? Wasn’t it good for me? Wouldn’t it change my life?
As you might imagine, it didn’t take very long for me to abandon a sitting practice. I berated myself for having no discipline, and tried to move on.
The word “discipline” only conjured suffering: Exercise I hated, housework I loathed, and foods I ate only because they were “good for me.” Besides a very limited concept of “good,” the whole idea of discipline was clearly associated with punishment and pain.
Eventually, I did learn that “discipline”—like “disciple”—comes from the root, “to follow.” It was not derived, say, from “spare the rod and spoil the child.” Still, I struggled.
The maxim, “Discipline is remembering what you really want” felt strange, alien. It did not comfort me.
Sadly, “practice” was even tainted with discipline-ism. Practice makes perfect, after all, and perfection was what I thought I wanted and could never get my arms around.
I came to dread even life-giving activities I loved because I associated them with “having to” do them because they were “good for me.” Down was up. Good was awful.
Eventually, though, those two earlier understandings began to sink in: “Discipline is remembering what you really want,” and “discipline’s” root is “to follow.”
How did this shift happen? How did things turn and move and change?
In me, it happened because I learned that discipline is nothing without gentleness. Without kindness. Without understanding my own suffering.
It was gentleness that allowed me to explore forms of spiritual practice that I had not previously considered. Gentleness allowed me to be creative and find what worked for me.
Singing at my altar. Freewriting. Breathing over my coffee in the morning.
And it is gentleness that allows yogis just to “get on the mat” and see what happens from there with no expectation or plan.
It is gentleness that allows us to sit for only a few minutes today instead of the forty-five we’d like to attain or sustain.
It is gentleness that acknowledges that practice changes us over time, not in a sprint or in a flash of heavy lifting.
In my experience, gentleness doesn’t keep us from being disciplined. In point of fact, because gentleness helps us respond to our current circumstances, it is indeed a practice of mindfulness.
Gentleness is a way of being kind. It both doesn’t sprint in this moment and yet it encourages us to get on the mat, to settle into the cushion, to sing for a while, to write a page or two.
Gentleness is supple. Gentleness does not say that it’s okay to throw in the towel of practice. Gentleness makes practice possible when it feels so difficult.
Furthermore, gentleness has rescued discipline. Discipline is the getting on the mat that gentleness encourages. Discipline is remembering that a small dose of dailiness is worth more than a single three-hundred-pound lift. Discipline with gentleness allows for dailiness.
And dailiness is what changes us—what changes me.
It has taken me close to twenty years to get to a sustainable, nearly daily practice. If I had pushed on with my limited understanding of discipline, my practice would not have grown, deepened, and borne the fruit it has.
Discipline is necessary. Discipline allows us to follow where the practice leads us. Discipline is in the insistence that I do something for my practice today.
Gentleness tells me that I needn’t judge the goodness, rightness, or spiritual muscle of my practice. Discipline reminds me that dailiness will change my life. Gentleness allows that dailiness to happen by leaving more than one door open for my practice.
So I began again, after years of trying long chunks of seated practice.
I began by creating beauty. I began by setting up altars with candles and objects sacred to me and by spending time with them each day.
And then I began to write at my altar, and then to sing. I could sing for longer than I could sit, but singing led to sitting and sitting led to yoga and yoga led to swimming.
I can engage my practice with discipline—make sure to write and sing each day, at least—because gentleness has given me permission to be shaped over time from whatever tiny efforts I could bring to begin with.
I encourage us all—experienced practitioners and those for whom practice feels a faraway dream—to allow both discipline and gentleness to shape us. To attend to when we need one more than the other, but to keep them close together always.
How do you keep them separate or together? Which do you need more in your life today, and how can you cultivate it?
Blessings on your practice and your hopes for compassion, integrity, and wisdom.
Meditating image via Shutterstock

About Catharine Clarenbach
Catharine Clarenbach’s passion for the spiritual life began in early childhood and has never stopped evolving. She swims streams of seekers and learners, more than in any particular religious institution. Click The Way of the River to find out more about Catharine’s take on accessing our Deepest, Wisest Selves through writing, classes, meditations, and one-on-one accompaniment.
Hi Catharine
I loved this post so much, and I think a lot of people will relate, and feel very encouraged by your words. It is easy to fall into the idea that we ‘must’ do certain things if we want to live a spiritual life, or incorporate some specific element into our own lives. I remember awhile back I wrote a post on my own blog about tips for getting the most out of personal development, and this post reminded me of one of my points about finding what works for you and discarding what doesn’t.
I particularly stressed not feeling the need to adopt one philosophy or way of being, and feeling the need to follow every tenet regardless of whether it personally resonated with you or not simply because of that natural tendency to want to identify ourselves with a particular religion, belief system or what have you.
Different things work for different people, and you are right about that self-criticism kicking in when we are not ‘succeeding’ with something that we think we must be doing to achieve our goal. Different strokes for different folks. So long as what we do makes us feel good, that is all that matters.
Great stuff!
Thank you so much for this inspiring post, Catharine! I love to consider the true meaning of “discipline” as something that I follow (in order to do what’s good for me). Because, really, we often know that something would be good to do but prefer to be lazy instead of having the discipline to just go for it.
I feel like I will consider and reconsinder your thoughts a lot during the next days/weeks, maybe months and years. Thank you so much!
Steffi
This was a lovely post and I took a lot from it. I’m often too hard on myself when it comes to both meditation and other aspects of my daily life. Thank you Catherine. 🙂
Truly inspiring post!!! To see the definition of discipline and origin root word like this really was encouraging! I also love how you connected the need for gentleness with discipline, the explanation was so clear and freeing! Thank you for sharing your insight, beautiful! 🙂
Thank you so much, Steffi. The idea of following–our hearts, our own deepest selves–has helped me, so I’m glad you find it helpful!
Many people decry the “picking and choosing” of religion and spirituality. My sense is that it’s nearly impossible not to, but that we DO have the opportunity to be intentional about what we choose. We have the opportunity to pay attention to what moves us, be aware of what we want, and be intentional about our choices.
Thank you so much for your kind words. Freedom is one of the great goals of the spiritual life, so if I could help to bring some into your life, I am glad.
Thank you, Diana. May compassion infuse our every move — and compassion for ourselves first.
This is a great approach. The universe, sheds nice wisdom time to time. Thank you.
I just loved this soo much. My take away (and there were many so I’m just gonna state one): Discipline is remembering that a small dose of dailiness is worth more than a single three-hundred-pound lift. Discipline with gentleness allows for dailiness.
Seano, what a lovely thing to say! I hope that this post helps you in your practice. blessings.
Yes, the admonition to bring ourselves to the daily small action has been powerful for me. From my very first yoga teacher to my current spiritual director, I have been reminded of the value of dailiness. Be blessed.
the tiny time between past and future is all ours.enjoy it to the fullest.