44 Things to Never Say to a Rape Survivor

“It was not your fault, even if you were drunk, even if you were wearing a low-cut mini-dress, even if you were out walking alone at night, even if you were on a date with the rapist and kind of liked him but didn’t want to have sex with him.” ~Joanna Connors

Child sexual abuse victims who speak up are incredibly brave and vulnerable. If a child comes to you for support, be mindful of your energy and reactions. If you need to ask them questions to get a better understanding, be mindful of your tone, body language, and intonation.

When I experienced sexual assault at the age of thirteen, I didn’t tell anyone because I was afraid that I would be punished.

I grew up in a home where I was trained to not show too much skin and to always avoid the male gaze. The day I was raped, I was wearing a skirt. I knew that, somehow, I would be blamed and punished, so I stayed quiet.

As an adult, I learned through spirituality that I needed to change how I viewed rape survivors and myself. None of us “asked for it.”

When addressing a rape survivor, it’s important to use consent-oriented etiquette and language. There are a variety of words and phrases you should never say.

Be gentle with sexual assault survivors. Rape is a delicate and triggering topic. If someone comes to you for help, ask them what they need and if there is anything you can do for them.

Listen. Check in on them.

Look past your judgments of the situation and just be there to support them as best you can. Be sure to take care of yourself and your energy while helping others.

Typically, I would only ask questions if you need to. Some people do not wish to share details of a traumatic experience. This is understandable.

If you are required to ask some of the following questions for an investigation, be sensitive to your tone. Avoid judgment and any phrases that sound judgmental.

It can even be helpful to say, “Rape is never the victim’s fault. I just need to ask you a few questions to get a better picture of what happened. Is that okay with you?”

Only say what needs to be said. Only ask what needs to be asked. You may want to dig deeper, but you might end up saying the wrong thing and retraumatizing them further.

Rape survivors need to be heard.

How would you want to be treated if you went to someone for help? Give them the most compassion and unconditional love you can channel from your innermost being.  That’s the best way to support them.

To shift from our current rape culture and into a culture of consent, we must change the mindless, go-to reactions that we have toward victims of sexual abuse.

Why is it common to ask, “Was she drunk?” Why do people inquire about what someone was wearing at the time of a sexual assault?

It’s common because society has taught us to judge instead of love. In a culture of consent, the mindset is different.

In a culture of consent, we know that it doesn’t matter if someone was drinking. No one deserves rape.

In a culture of consent, there is less blame and more compassion. Compassion is key when it comes to creating a culture of consent.

Compassion in a culture of consent means extending unconditional love to sexual assault survivors. We can no longer live as we are as a society. The time for change is now.

To implement this cultural shift, we can only start with ourselves, our thoughts, and our reactions toward rape survivors.

I created the following list to help you take one major step in that direction.

44 Things to NEVER Say to a Rape Survivor

1. What were you wearing?

2. Were you drunk?

3. How did it happen? (Ask them if they are comfortable with sharing what happened. Listen mindfully and don’t oversteer their story. Respect how they share their story. Refrain from interrupting so they know they have the freedom to express themselves. This question is only necessary for law enforcement officials and healthcare professionals who are required to know the details in order to help the survivor.)

4. Did you scream?

5. Why didn’t you scream?

6. You really need to get a gun.

7. I know a self-defense class that you should go to.

8. Your outfit was very sexy.

9. How could that happen to you, again?

10. Did you say “no”?

11. Did you fight back?

12. You’ve already had sex, so, what’s the difference?

13. You’re a guy, you’re supposed to like it.

14. Rape is every guy’s dream. (A girl said this to me while I was making consent-based chalk art in NYC in 2015.)

15. How can a girl rape a boy?

16. Rape can’t happen during marriage.

17. There’s no use in crying about it.

18. You need to let go of your anger.

19. Are you sure it was rape?

20. Weren’t you dating?

21. Why didn’t you get a rape kit?

22. Have you had sex since?

23. You should have yelled “fire.”

24. Why haven’t you reported it?

25. I thought you liked him/her/them.

26. It’s your fault.

27. You shouldn’t have gone with them.

28. You were asking for it.

29. You attracted that.

30. You led them on.

31. That’s not rape.

32. That was sex. You could have avoided it.

33. You should have protected yourself.

34. You shouldn’t have been out late.

35. You shouldn’t have been drinking.

36. You shouldn’t have gone to that party.

37. That would never happen to me.

38. You’re smarter than that.

39. Stop putting yourself in situations like that.

40. It could be worse.

41. Get over it.

42. It’s not that big of a deal.

43.  I hope you learned your lesson.

44. There are some things you could have done differently.

Instead of blaming or shaming someone who has been traumatized, hold back those thoughts. Focus only on how you can be a friend to them in their time of need. If they came to you for help, it means that they trusted you.

Spirituality helped me see my power and the importance of my voice. It taught me to have compassion for myself and fellow survivors. Sexual assault recovery can be catapulted when the rape survivor has a loving, supportive team of people who they can go to in times of need.

How can you create this type of safe space for the sexual assault survivors in your life? How can you create this safe space for yourself?

Comments

8 responses to “44 Things to Never Say to a Rape Survivor”

  1. Helena Cook Avatar
    Helena Cook

    How do you feel about the discussion of pursuing prosecution?

    I feel like it’s a really important topic that really there isn’t a great deal of awareness about.

    Successful prosecutions in the UK often rely on reporting in the first 48 hours. It is extremely time sensitive and the longer the delay the less likely a successful outcome. A delay of up to a week is generally the cut off point, any time afterwards you start to see delays in reporting impacting the success of the case. Reporting after a delay of 6 months or more generally results in a negative outcome.

    It’s a shame because I feel like the trauma of the situation can make people feel like they can’t cope with the reporting process so soon. It took me two weeks to discuss what happened with my family.

    Not to mention that statistically the perpetrator is usually someone you know, which complicates feelings about prosecution even further. If you cared for the perpetrator at all in the past, the idea of pursuing prosecution may feel like disrupting their life. Or there may be fear of rejection from friends, family or the community.

  2. Eljae Avatar
    Eljae

    Very informative, compassionate and powerful. Thank you Amber for sharing 💜and giving us tools to deal with the unfortunate reality of sexual abuse. Very well written! Blessings to you in the New Year

  3. Kerri Avatar
    Kerri

    Thank you for this informative, sensitive article. It’s important we change the way we treat survivors. They are brave and courageous when disclosing. When they have not yet discussed their pain, we need to help them have a safe place to share.

  4. Eljae Avatar
    Eljae

    I had no idea. I live in the US and wonder what our prosecution rates are… Seems insane to expect someone who was just traumatized to have a deadline on reporting it when they’re still trying to process the reality of it. Thank you Helena for shedding light on the darkness. Blessings to you 💜🤗

  5. Amber Amour Avatar
    Amber Amour

    Thank you so much for your continued efforts to support survivors of sexual assault! I truly appreciate you including this article in your poetry book. Loved your suggestions! Infinite blessings!

  6. Amber Amour Avatar
    Amber Amour

    Thank you for reading, Eljae! Infinite love and blessings to you now and always!

  7. Niki Flow Avatar

    Thank you Amber! Infinite blessings to you. ∞

  8. Elizabeth Chidster Avatar
    Elizabeth Chidster

    I am so glad to see your inclusion of male victims. In the US public perception, laws, and support for male victims as evolved. Friends, family members, and law enforcement officers have been dismissive and disbelieve male victims if the perpetrator is female. In nearly every state the definition of rape requires penetration of the victim. This means non concentual sex with a male victim and female perpetrator is usually charged as a much lesser offense unless the male victim falls below the age of consent which is between 14 and 16 in most states. My son was a victim of a woman multiple times for over a year. When he fought back he was charged with battery. I bonded him out and had to have him hospitalized in a mental health facility. Though police and attorneys on both sides were aware of the circumstances my son was sentenced to 4 years and no one offered to help him with pursuing a complaint against her or victim resources of any kind. She has continued to stalk my son’s whereabouts and communications by harassing family members including those she’d never met, as well as posing as his fiance to his lawyer, jailers, and officials with access. I can’t help but think if rolls had been reversed that I would have been able to get the attention of media, and public outrage of the multiple failures would have cost jobs or at the very least require better training and policy.

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